Flag of Réunion

Réunion

La Réunion

TerritorySub-Saharan Africa, Africa

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Population

884,305

· UN WPPProjection

Life expectancy

83.9 years

· UN WPPProjection

UN WPP 2024 Revision (estimates through 2023; 2024–2100 medium-variant projections). World Bank WDI, 13 July 2026 release. UNDP HDR HDR 2025. UNESCO UIS UIS February 2026. ILOSTAT ILOSTAT December 2025. IMF WEO WEO April 2026. OWID CO₂ OWID CO₂ December 2025.

Overview

Réunion is territory in Sub-Saharan Africa, Africa.

Overseas department of France.

Every figure names its source, year, and whether it is an actual value, an estimate, or a projection. Missing values stay missing.

ISO alpha-2
RE
ISO alpha-3
REU
UN M49
638
Wikidata
Q17070

People

Population stocks and demographic rates are from the UN World Population Prospects 2024 medium variant unless another source is named. Years from 2024 onward are projections.

PopulationProjection
884,305

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Population (1 July)Projection
886,298

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Population growth rateProjection
0.5 percent

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Population densityProjection
354.5 persons per km²

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s density is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 73.1 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and above the median of 90.1 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Median ageProjection
38.4 years

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s median age is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 19 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and above the median of 29.8 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Population sex ratioProjection
90.4 males per 100 females

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Total fertility rateProjection
2.1 live births per woman

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s tfr is below the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 3.7 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and above the median of 2 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Crude birth rateProjection
12.8 per 1,000 population

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Net number of migrantsProjection
−2,079

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Net migration rateProjection
−2.3 per 1,000 population

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Population of Réunion, 1950 to 2100 UN World Population Prospects medium variant. Estimates through 2023; dashed line marks projections from 2024. 200,000400,000600,000800,000 19601980200020202040206020802100 Projection
Population of Réunion. Solid line: estimates (1950–2023). Dashed line: medium-variant projections (2024–2100). UN WPP, WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium.
Data table
YearPopulationStatus
1950244,526estimate
1960353,162estimate
1970464,779estimate
1980549,431estimate
1990646,652estimate
2000758,575estimate
2010841,785estimate
2020856,724estimate
2030899,241projection
2040928,368projection
2050941,605projection
2060928,794projection
2070909,772projection
2080895,764projection
2090879,028projection
2100853,792projection
2101850,636projection

Development

Human development indices are published only from the latest UNDP HDR series. This build does not invent a substitute index.

Human Development Index
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Gender Development Index
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Gender Inequality Index
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Multidimensional Poverty Index
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Health and education

Life expectancy and mortality are UN WPP series unless labelled otherwise. Education figures are UNESCO UIS (CC BY-SA, isolated) where a comparable series exists; otherwise they stay missing.

Life expectancy at birthProjection
83.9 years

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s life expectancy is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 65.2 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and above the median of 74.1 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Crude death rateProjection
5.9 per 1,000 population

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Life expectancy at birth (male)Projection
80.9 years

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s life exp. male is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 63 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and above the median of 70.9 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Life expectancy at birth (female)Projection
86.7 years

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s life exp. female is above the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 67.7 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and above the median of 77.4 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Infant mortality rateProjection
4 per 1,000 live births

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s infant mortality is below the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 33.9 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and below the median of 11.1 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Under-five mortality rateProjection
5.1 per 1,000 live births

2026 · UN WPP · Projection · WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium

Réunion’s u5mr is below the Sub-Saharan Africa median of 46.8 (51 profiles with 2026 data), and below the median of 12.9 among 195 core profiles with 2026 data. Unweighted medians of the same-year cohort; not a population-weighted world average.

Prevalence of undernourishment
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Adult literacy rate
78.6%

1982 · UNESCO UIS · Actual · UIS Bulk Data Download Service (February 2026)

Youth literacy rate
95.7%

1982 · UNESCO UIS · Actual · UIS Bulk Data Download Service (February 2026)

Mean years of schooling
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

School life expectancy
No comparable data

No internationally comparable figure in this build.

Life expectancy at birth, Réunion Life expectancy at birth. Estimates through 2023; dashed line marks UN WPP medium-variant projections from 2024. 405060708090 19601980200020202040206020802100 Projection
Life expectancy at birth in Réunion. Dashed line marks medium-variant projections. UN WPP, WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium.
Data table
YearYearsStatus
195047.6estimate
196057.7estimate
197063.2estimate
198069.4estimate
199074.2estimate
200077estimate
201080.5estimate
202082.6estimate
203084.4projection
204085.6projection
205086.8projection
206087.9projection
207089projection
208090projection
209091projection
210092projection

Geography

Region
Africa
Subregion
Sub-Saharan Africa
Intermediate region
Eastern Africa

Silhouette not available for this entity.

Government

Classification is descriptive and is not a recognition of legal claims.Map and status policy.

Status
Territory
Publication tier
Additional profile
Related ISO alpha-3
FRA

Overseas department of France.

Sources

United Nations World Population Prospects

WPP2024 Demographic Indicators Medium. Vintage 2024 Revision. CC BY 3.0 IGO. Retrieved 2026-09-03. Source file.

  • Population (2026, projection; series TPopulation1Jan)
  • Life expectancy at birth (2026, projection; series LEx)
  • Population (1 July) (2026, projection; series TPopulation1July)
  • Population growth rate (2026, projection; series PopGrowthRate)
  • Population density (2026, projection; series PopDensity)
  • Median age (2026, projection; series MedianAgePop)
  • Population sex ratio (2026, projection; series PopSexRatio)
  • Total fertility rate (2026, projection; series TFR)
  • Crude birth rate (2026, projection; series CBR)
  • Crude death rate (2026, projection; series CDR)
  • Life expectancy at birth (male) (2026, projection; series LExMale)
  • Life expectancy at birth (female) (2026, projection; series LExFemale)
  • Infant mortality rate (2026, projection; series IMR)
  • Under-five mortality rate (2026, projection; series Q5)
  • Net number of migrants (2026, projection; series NetMigrations)
  • Net migration rate (2026, projection; series CNMR)

UNESCO Institute for Statistics

UIS Bulk Data Download Service (February 2026). Vintage UIS February 2026. CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO. Retrieved 2026-09-03. Source file.

  • Adult literacy rate (1982, actual; series LR.AG15T99)
  • Youth literacy rate (1982, actual; series LR.AG15T24)

Names, classifications, and boundaries are for statistical and cartographic use and do not constitute recognition of legal claims.